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Iris pseudocaucasica
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Iris pseudocaucasica : ウィキペディア英語版
Iris pseudocaucasica

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''Iris pseudocaucasica'' is a species in the genus ''Iris'', it is also in the subgenus of Scorpiris. It is a bulbous perennial.
The name is derived from 'pseudo' from the Greek word meaning 'false' and 'caucasica' meaning from the Caucasus.
It is not to be confused with Iris caucasica, although in the same sub-genus of iris, they are different plants.
It was first published in 'Vĕstnik Tiflisskago Botaniceskago Sada. Moniteur du Jardin Botanique de Tiflis' on pages 40–41 in 1916 by Alexander Alfonsovich Grossheim.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=438997-1 )
Iris pseudocaucasica is an accepted name by the RHS.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/22519/Iris-pseudocaucasica/Details )
It is listed in 1995 in 'Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR)' by Czerepanov, S. K.
It has been studied in Iran during a karyotypic study in 2013, with Iris songarica, Iris aucheri and Iris sisyrinchium.
It is hardy to USDA Zone 4.〔James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors) 〕
It prefers to be cultivated in well drained soils with a high rock/stone content, that are in full sun but are protected from winter damp.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.rareplants.eu/shop/uploads/Html/Iris-pseudocaucasica_6871_1.htm )
==Habit==
Iris pseudocaucasica has a bulb of 1-1.5 cm diameter.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.vanherbaryum.yyu.edu.tr/flora/famgenustur/ir/Ir/ps/index.htm )
It differs from Iris caucasica by having yellowish green or blue flowers.〔
The flowers can also be described as translucent yellow or icy blue, or creamy yellow〔 or light bluish–violet.
It has generally 1-4 flowers per stem.〔〔
The flowers have a perianth tube of 3–4 cm long and bracts 4–5 cm long.〔 It has large winged standards, which are about 2 cm long.〔
The pale blue forms have falls that have a yellow wavy crest.〔
The plant will reach a maximum height of 2-8" (6–20 cm).
It blooms in the UK between April and June.〔 In Armenia. it flowers from March to May and fruits from May to June.〔
It generally has 3-4 leaves,〔 when fully grown these reach a height of between 4–18 cm long and between 1-2.8 cm wide at the base of the plant,〔 but averagely, they are 1-1.5 cm wide. They are generally lanceolate shaped, channelled, glossy green above with a greyish-green below, with a white cartilaginous margin.〔〔〔
The large leaves normally obscure the flower stem.〔
It has an ellipsoid capsule,(after flowering) which is about 3.5 cm long, producing seeds about 4 mm long.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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